Which style is characterized by brick facades and terracotta ornamentation in Chicago?

The Chicago School style is recognized for its distinctive use of brick facades and terracotta ornamentation. Emerging in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, this architectural approach focused on creating taller buildings that emphasized verticality, which was made possible by advancements in steel-frame construction. The use of brick not only provided aesthetic appeal but also practical benefits, as it was a durable and fire-resistant material suitable for urban environments.

Terracotta ornamentation played a key role in these buildings, adding decorative detail and texture to the otherwise functional designs. This style embodied the spirit of innovation and a response to the urban context of Chicago, integrating artistic elements within the framework of emerging industrial capabilities. As such, the Chicago School style stands out as a quintessential representation of the city's architectural heritage, highlighting the importance of both form and ornamentation.